Here are the essential steps to prepare before reading the Quran, based on Islamic teachings and etiquette (آداب تلاوة القرآن):
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1. Purification (الطهارة)
- Perform ablution (وضوء):
Physical and spiritual cleanliness is required to touch the Quran. Allah says:
“None should touch it except the purified” (Quran 56:79).- If you’re reading from memory or a digital device without touching the physical Quran, wudu is still recommended but not obligatory (scholars differ).
- Women during menstruation/postpartum can recite from memory (without touching the Quran) or use digital apps.
2. Set Your Intention (النية)
- Begin with sincerity, aiming to seek Allah’s pleasure, gain knowledge, or reflect on His words. The Prophet ﷺ said:
“Actions are judged by intentions” (Bukhari).
3. Seek Refuge from Shaytan (الاستعاذة)
- Recite: أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ
“A‘oodhu billahi min ash-shaytan ir-rajeem”
(I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Satan).
This is commanded in the Quran:
“When you recite the Quran, seek refuge in Allah from Satan, the expelled” (16:98).
4. Recite the Basmalah (البسملة)
- Start with: بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
“Bismillah ir-Rahman ir-Raheem”
(In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful).- Exception: Do not recite it before Surah At-Tawbah (9).
5. Choose a Clean, Quiet Space
- Sit respectfully (facing the Qiblah if possible) in a clean area. Avoid:
- Distracting environments (e.g., loud noises).
- Impure places (e.g., bathrooms).
6. Handle the Quran with Respect
- Place it on a raised surface (e.g., a Quran stand) rather than the floor.
- Avoid eating, drinking, or casual talk while holding it.
7. Dress Modestly
- Cover your awrah (as you would for prayer).
8. Recite with Focus (تدبر)
- Clear your mind of worldly distractions. Allah says:
“Do they not then reflect upon the Quran?” (4:82). - Read slowly and deliberately, as the Prophet ﷺ advised:
“He who recites the Quran in less than three days does not understand it” (Abu Dawud).
Optional Recommended Acts (سنن):
- Brush your teeth (miswak) before recitation for freshness.
- Recite a supplication (dua) before starting, e.g.:
“اللهم افتح لي أبواب رحمتك”
“O Allah, open the doors of Your mercy for me.” - Begin with short Surahs (e.g., Surah Al-Fatiha) if you’re a beginner.
Important Notes:
- Digital Quran: If using a phone/tablet, ensure the device is free from sinful content (e.g., apps, photos).
- Children: Teach them these steps gradually to instill love for the Quran.
- If you need Quran Tutor Help or live lessons, Visit AL Quran Lab
By following these steps, you honor the Quran’s sanctity and maximize the spiritual benefits of your recitation. May Allah accept your efforts! 🌙
Check our Quran reading class online, Trial classes Available.
